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Rensch in the Works

How important is body copy?

If you have to ask, ask a pro.

A great headline catches the eye and the mind. But it doesn't close the sale. That's the function of body copy.

Copy can be long, or short. It depends on the sales situation, the medium, your audience, the product or service, space available, competitive factors, product personality, and much more.

Body copy: long copy techniques in a brochure
Use smart design, graphics and typography. Break up the copy blocks, use crossheads (aka subheads), bold leads, a summarizing intro paragraph or conclusion, employ leading (line height), understand "gaze motion" principles, and so on. Make it friendly to the eye, fun, and interesting. Even competitors said this collateral series was best in category. The service concept and my tagline were key, but design principles also played a role.

Don't fall for the plea that long copy is always too long. Advertising copy should be as long as necessary, no longer. (Or, as Walt Disney's Cheshire Cat advised, "Start at the beginning, go on until you come to the end, then stop.") Avoid wordiness, puffery and redundancy.* But include whatever copy points are necessary to make the Call To Action seem like common sense.

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* A classic bodycopy example

An old sales maxim says to "Tell them what you're going to tell them ... tell them ... then tell them what you told them."

There's a certain validity to that, but in ad copy, use moderation, please. The personal salesperson has the opportunity to gauge the prospect's interest, pause as necessary, probe, customize the pitch, and divert with friendly chit-chat. In print or online, the copywriter doesn't have that luxury.

So we need to replicate those abilities. Employ artfulness, variety and skill. Repetition might be okay, even advisable. But present the reprise in a different way, or with added value (maybe a "clincher"). Consider making it a sidebar, caption, summary or pullquote. Make it all fascinating, and give your reader options.

Do people turn away? Do some people's eyes glaze over when they see long copy? Yes, but that has ALWAYS been the case. And are those people even prospects? Funnel and focus on those who are. Whether the point of sale is direct or further along in the chain, draw the reader in. Write to involve. Write to convert.

Remember newspapers' "inverted pyramid" principle – put the lede and meat of the story up top. But unlike a newspaper, as people read on, don't let the story dwindle and peter out. Maintain interest and move them to your desired action.

Write to your prospect's self-interest. There's a classic tale, of a conversation between a writer and his boss or prospective employer. I've heard various versions. Most likely it was clothier Max Hart and his Ad Manager. The manager said, I'll write a page full of text and you will read every word of it. I need tell you only the headline: "This page is all about Max Hart."

Body copy: Headline and Body copy only as long as needed
The point isn't length. It's interest. Make your headline and body copy long and strong enough to tell the story and instill confidence in your offer.

Even with today's data mining and management techniques, you may not have the luxury of such personalization, but you should understand what interests and motivates your reader or listener.

— Click for Examples of Long and Medium-length Copy —

It's not about the word count, or even just about the words. If the copy gets long, it's up to the Art Director and Copywriter to work together and make the text visually, emotionally and rationally appealing. Make it interesting. Don't just draw the eye; also draw the mind.

Ally yourself with a thoughtful Art Director. Enticement and readability requires collaboration. Or your ability to wear both hats. The copy/design team has a large box of tools available. As with any tool, use them with knowledge, experience, and care. Consider subheads, crossheads, sidebars, images, captions, bullets, eyebrows, bold leads, a summary, more paragraph breaks, sentence variety, sections, whatever it takes.

Make it easy for the reader to scan. Lead with your key message and somehow shine a spotlight on it. Then break the copy into bite-sized chunks that lead one to another. Let the reader read, digest, and – if you've done things well – they may continue. But enable them to break off at any point and skip to the end, or click for the next step. However much they will read, your layout should drect the eye to your offer, the clincher, Call To Action, or sale.

Say it shorter if you can. With a rhetorical paring knife and some extra time, it's often possible to shorten copy significantly, without deleting copy points. Not only does it make the copy and layout potentially more inviting, it makes the writing easier to read. You might even omit some minor copy points or some "reasons why" ... so you won't seem to be stretching your argument, and instead are focused on benefits and other essential points. The determining factor? Include as much as it takes to persuade.

That's the major difference between a Marketing Copywriter and a general Writer. Knowing how to do all that – and why it's important – is part of being a professional Copywriter. Never mind if it's an ad, a blog post, or editorial content. The nature of the content and the tone will vary, but if your ultimate goal is a sale, the readability and reader self-interest principles are the same.

An experienced copywriter understands that Advertising is "salesmanship in print," rather than just a matter of writing well.


However simple or complex your copywriting needs, call 718-577-0005 or write me to discuss in detail.

Copyright ©2021 Randall Rensch All Rights Reserved

Do you have a project, question, or suggestion in mind? Let's put our minds together. Contact me now.

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Randall Rensch, freelance UX copywriter   •   inquiryrensch.com   •   718-577-0005   •   8355 Austin St 4F, Kew Gardens, NY 11415 (New York City)

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